SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 FV4

2020 FV4

2020 FV4 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.714 AU and a period of 0.60 yr.

Aten Observations: 64
Orbital Period · P
0.60 yr
v(q)
56.7 km/s
v(Q)
21.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
7.96
Eccentricity · e
0.4417

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.398 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.029 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.631 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.714 AU gives an orbital period of 0.60 yr, or about 220 days.

The high eccentricity (0.442) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

Its inclination of 3.65° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 56.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.39 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 64 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4496 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.7136 AU
Eccentricity
0.4417
Perihelion
0.398 AU
Aphelion
1.028797 AU
Inclination
3.65°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
309.85°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Feb-20 21:08 0.041171 AU
6159160 km
10.64 km/s
2032-Feb-20 18:48 0.056508 AU
8453467 km
13.55 km/s
2035-Feb-22 12:01 0.110707 AU
16561475 km
16.72 km/s
2038-Feb-25 07:11 0.177076 AU
26490244 km
19.93 km/s
2040-Mar-25 01:08 0.341466 AU
51082649 km
26.36 km/s
2041-Feb-28 15:09 0.251026 AU
37553018 km
23.17 km/s
2043-Mar-29 10:14 0.257526 AU
38525306 km
23.12 km/s
2046-Apr-01 08:37 0.201551 AU
30151617 km
20.12 km/s
2049-Apr-03 19:59 0.151180 AU
22616164 km
17.14 km/s
2051-Dec-08 00:45 0.420166 AU
62855975 km
11.12 km/s
2052-Apr-05 11:16 0.106474 AU
15928220 km
14.20 km/s
2054-Dec-23 03:45 0.393563 AU
58876154 km
6.14 km/s
2055-Apr-06 08:35 0.074201 AU
11100321 km
11.64 km/s
2058-Apr-03 05:59 0.008598 AU
1286270 km
9.64 km/s
2061-Mar-29 11:11 0.008316 AU
1244083 km
8.76 km/s
2064-Mar-19 12:04 0.025673 AU
3840683 km
8.21 km/s
2067-Mar-08 19:53 0.044316 AU
6629617 km
8.22 km/s
2070-Feb-27 09:35 0.042134 AU
6303216 km
8.81 km/s
2073-Feb-21 14:08 0.064005 AU
9575005 km
10.40 km/s
2076-Feb-21 00:49 0.102827 AU
15382662 km
12.61 km/s
2076-Jun-08 12:27 0.412646 AU
61731008 km
6.74 km/s
2079-Feb-21 16:00 0.154805 AU
23158448 km
15.18 km/s
2079-Jun-23 06:21 0.449701 AU
67274362 km
10.96 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.39

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.4496
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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